What size AC for Ormond Beach, FL? 3.5 tons for 2,000 sq ft

What size AC a 2,000 sq ft house in Ormond Beach needs

3.5 tons central AC or heat pump, about 39,300 BTU/hr of load

Here the 20 BTU per square foot chart lands close: 3.5 tons against a load of 3.3 tons. This is one of the climates the chart was written for.

If a contractor quotes you more than 3.5 tons for an average 2,000 sq ft house here, ask to see the Manual J load calculation behind it before you sign. That works out to one ton per 611 square feet in this climate. For a single room, size by the room: 19.7 BTU/hr per square foot.

The climate it is sized for

Climate from NOAA's 1991 to 2020 normals at Daytona Beach International Airport (8.5 mi away). Jul is the hottest month, averaging a high of 90.2°F and a low of 73.5°F, with about 65 days a year at 90°F or more. That gives a design temperature of 96°F against 75°F inside.

What it costs to run

About 4,889 kWh a year at SEER2 14.3, or roughly $749 at Florida's average residential rate of 15.32¢ per kWh. Cooling runs 10 months of the year here.

What drives the load in Ormond Beach

Of the 39,300 BTU/hr, 15,120 comes through walls, roof and windows on a 96°F afternoon (38%), 13,000 is sun on the house (33%), 2,120 is four people and their appliances, and 9,100 is moisture the coil has to wring out of Ormond Beach's summer air (23%).

Heat through the shell is the biggest share here, so insulation and air sealing cut the size you need more than shading would. Sensible heat totals 30,240 BTU/hr before the moisture allowance.

Other house sizes in Ormond Beach

Single rooms with a window or mini-split unit: a 150 sq ft bedroom needs about 3,000 BTU/hr; a 350 sq ft living room needs about 6,900 BTU/hr; a 600 sq ft open plan kitchen and family room needs about 11,800 BTU/hr.

Month by month in Ormond Beach

Aug alone uses 17% of the year's cooling energy. The unit runs the equivalent of 1,778 hours a year at full output.

Ormond Beach against nearby cities

Of 173 Florida cities here, Ormond Beach has the 138th highest cooling load. The range runs from Miami Shores at 36,500 BTU/hr to Plant City at 44,900.

Where Ormond Beach's weather numbers come from

The nearest NOAA station with full 1991 to 2020 normals is Daytona Beach International Airport, 8.5 miles from the center of Ormond Beach at 26 ft above sea level. That is close enough that the station's summers are Ormond Beach's summers.

6 other cities use the same station and get the same climate inputs. The closest to Ormond Beach: Holly Hill (5 mi away, 5.2 mi from the station), Daytona Beach (7 mi away, 1.9 mi from the station), South Daytona (11 mi away, 4 mi from the station), Port Orange (14 mi away, 5.5 mi from the station), New Smyrna Beach (20 mi away, 12.2 mi from the station). Ormond Beach is farther from the station than 4 of them.

The sun over Ormond Beach in late July

At 29.29°N, the noon sun on 21 July stands 81.1° above the horizon over Ormond Beach and the day runs 13 h 36 min from sunrise to sunset. With the sun that close to overhead, the roof takes most of the heat at midday and the west wall takes the rest after 3 pm. Shorter days give the house a longer night to shed the day's heat.

44,596 people live in Ormond Beach, the 73rd largest of the 173 Florida cities sized on this site. Coordinates used: 29.2933, -81.1014.

Ormond Beach AC sizing questions