What size AC for Holly Hill, FL? 3.5 tons for 2,000 sq ft
What size AC a 2,000 sq ft house in Holly Hill needs
3.5 tons central AC or heat pump, about 39,300 BTU/hr of load
Here the 20 BTU per square foot chart lands close: 3.5 tons against a load of 3.3 tons. This is one of the climates the chart was written for.
If a contractor quotes you more than 3.5 tons for an average 2,000 sq ft house here, ask to see the Manual J load calculation behind it before you sign. That works out to one ton per 611 square feet in this climate. For a single room, size by the room: 19.7 BTU/hr per square foot.
The climate it is sized for
Climate from NOAA's 1991 to 2020 normals at Daytona Beach International Airport (5.2 mi away). Jul is the hottest month, averaging a high of 90.2°F and a low of 73.5°F, with about 65 days a year at 90°F or more. That gives a design temperature of 96°F against 75°F inside.
What it costs to run
About 4,889 kWh a year at SEER2 14.3, or roughly $749 at Florida's average residential rate of 15.32¢ per kWh. Cooling runs 10 months of the year here.
What drives the load in Holly Hill
Of the 39,300 BTU/hr, 15,120 comes through walls, roof and windows on a 96°F afternoon (38%), 13,000 is sun on the house (33%), 2,120 is four people and their appliances, and 9,100 is moisture the coil has to wring out of Holly Hill's summer air (23%).
Heat through the shell is the biggest share here, so insulation and air sealing cut the size you need more than shading would. Sensible heat totals 30,240 BTU/hr before the moisture allowance.
Other house sizes in Holly Hill
| House | Load, BTU/hr | Size | 20 BTU/ft² chart |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1,000 sq ft | 21,000 | 2 tons | 2 tons |
| 1,500 sq ft | 30,200 | 2.5 tons | 2.5 tons |
| 2,500 sq ft | 48,500 | 4 tons | 5 tons |
| 3,000 sq ft | 57,600 | 5 tons | 5 tons |
Single rooms with a window or mini-split unit: a 150 sq ft bedroom needs about 3,000 BTU/hr; a 350 sq ft living room needs about 6,900 BTU/hr; a 600 sq ft open plan kitchen and family room needs about 11,800 BTU/hr.
Month by month in Holly Hill
| Month | Avg high | Cooling degree days | AC kWh |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 69°F | 33 | 51 |
| Feb | 71.7°F | 45 | 71 |
| Mar | 75.5°F | 90 | 141 |
| Apr | 80.2°F | 174 | 274 |
| May | 85°F | 330 | 518 |
| Jun | 88.6°F | 456 | 716 |
| Jul | 90.2°F | 522 | 820 |
| Aug | 89.8°F | 525 | 825 |
| Sep | 87.3°F | 453 | 712 |
| Oct | 82.2°F | 301 | 472 |
| Nov | 76.1°F | 121 | 191 |
| Dec | 71.5°F | 62 | 97 |
Aug alone uses 17% of the year's cooling energy. The unit runs the equivalent of 1,778 hours a year at full output.
Holly Hill against nearby cities
| City | Distance | Design day | Size for 2,000 sq ft |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ormond Beach, FL | 5 mi | 96°F | 3.5 tons |
| Daytona Beach, FL | 5 mi | 96°F | 3.5 tons |
| South Daytona, FL | 6 mi | 96°F | 3.5 tons |
| Port Orange, FL | 9 mi | 96°F | 3.5 tons |
| New Smyrna Beach, FL | 16 mi | 96°F | 3.5 tons |
| Edgewater, FL | 21 mi | 96°F | 3.5 tons |
Of 173 Florida cities here, Holly Hill has the 152nd highest cooling load. The range runs from Miami Shores at 36,500 BTU/hr to Plant City at 44,900.
Where Holly Hill's weather numbers come from
The nearest NOAA station with full 1991 to 2020 normals is Daytona Beach International Airport, 5.2 miles from the center of Holly Hill at 26 ft above sea level. That is close enough that the station's summers are Holly Hill's summers.
6 other cities use the same station and get the same climate inputs. The closest to Holly Hill: Ormond Beach (5 mi away, 8.5 mi from the station), Daytona Beach (5 mi away, 1.9 mi from the station), South Daytona (6 mi away, 4 mi from the station), Port Orange (9 mi away, 5.5 mi from the station), New Smyrna Beach (16 mi away, 12.2 mi from the station). Holly Hill is farther from the station than 2 of them.
The sun over Holly Hill in late July
At 29.25°N, the noon sun on 21 July stands 81.2° above the horizon over Holly Hill and the day runs 13 h 36 min from sunrise to sunset. With the sun that close to overhead, the roof takes most of the heat at midday and the west wall takes the rest after 3 pm. Shorter days give the house a longer night to shed the day's heat.
13,183 people live in Holly Hill, the 156th largest of the 173 Florida cities sized on this site. Coordinates used: 29.2456, -81.0470.
Holly Hill AC sizing questions
What size AC does a 2,000 sq ft house in Holly Hill, FL need?
About 3.5 tons, for a cooling load of 39,300 BTU/hr on a 96°F design day. That is one ton per 611 square feet in Holly Hill's climate.
Is 20 BTU per square foot right for Holly Hill?
The chart gives 3.5 tons for 2,000 sq ft, against 3.5 tons sized from NOAA's 1991 to 2020 normals at Daytona Beach International Airport. For a single room here, plan on 19.7 BTU/hr per square foot.
What does central AC cost to run in Holly Hill?
About $749 a year: 4,889 kWh at SEER2 14.3 and 15.32¢ per kWh, over 10 cooling months.