ACSizeCheck

What size AC for Enid, OK? 3.5 tons for 2,000 sq ft

What size AC a 2,000 sq ft house in Enid needs

3.5 tons central AC or heat pump, about 41,300 BTU/hr of load

Here the 20 BTU per square foot chart lands close: 3.5 tons against a load of 3.4 tons. This is one of the climates the chart was written for.

If a contractor quotes you more than 3.5 tons for an average 2,000 sq ft house here, ask to see the Manual J load calculation behind it before you sign. That works out to one ton per 581 square feet in this climate. For a single room, size by the room: 20.6 BTU/hr per square foot.

The climate it is sized for

Climate from NOAA's 1991 to 2020 normals at Enid (0.9 mi away). Jul is the hottest month, averaging a high of 94.8°F and a low of 71.8°F, with about 80 days a year at 90°F or more. That gives a design temperature of 101°F against 75°F inside.

What it costs to run

About 2,981 kWh a year at SEER2 14.3, or roughly $412 at Oklahoma's average residential rate of 13.81¢ per kWh. Cooling runs 6 months of the year here.

What drives the load in Enid

Of the 41,300 BTU/hr, 18,720 comes through walls, roof and windows on a 101°F afternoon (45%), 13,000 is sun on the house (31%), 2,120 is four people and their appliances, and 7,400 is moisture the coil has to wring out of Enid's summer air (18%).

Heat through the shell is the biggest share here, so insulation and air sealing cut the size you need more than shading would. Sensible heat totals 33,840 BTU/hr before the moisture allowance.

Other house sizes in Enid

HouseLoad, BTU/hrSize20 BTU/ft² chart
1,000 sq ft21,9002 tons2 tons
1,500 sq ft31,6003 tons2.5 tons
2,500 sq ft51,0004 tons5 tons
3,000 sq ft60,6005 tons5 tons

Single rooms with a window or mini-split unit: a 150 sq ft bedroom needs about 3,100 BTU/hr; a 350 sq ft living room needs about 7,200 BTU/hr; a 600 sq ft open plan kitchen and family room needs about 12,400 BTU/hr.

Month by month in Enid

MonthAvg highCooling degree daysAC kWh
Jan46.7°F00
Feb51.4°F00
Mar61°F69
Apr70.1°F3146
May79.4°F166244
Jun89.3°F398586
Jul94.8°F567836
Aug93.2°F515759
Sep85.2°F276406
Oct72.9°F6189
Nov59.1°F35
Dec48.3°F00

Jul alone uses 28% of the year's cooling energy. The unit runs the equivalent of 1,033 hours a year at full output.

Enid against nearby cities

CityDistanceDesign daySize for 2,000 sq ft
Guthrie, OK45 mi101°F4 tons
Stillwater, OK48 mi100°F3.5 tons
Ponca City, OK50 mi100°F3.5 tons
Edmond, OK57 mi101°F4 tons
El Reno, OK60 mi100°F3.5 tons
Yukon, OK62 mi101°F4 tons

Of 45 Oklahoma cities here, Enid has the 21st highest cooling load. The range runs from Miami at 35,600 BTU/hr to Ardmore at 44,900.

Where Enid's weather numbers come from

The nearest NOAA station with full 1991 to 2020 normals is Enid, 0.9 miles from the center of Enid at 1,245 ft above sea level. That is close enough that the station's summers are Enid's summers.

No other city in this set uses Enid, so this sizing is Enid's alone.

The sun over Enid in late July

At 36.41°N, the noon sun on 21 July stands 74.0° above the horizon over Enid and the day runs 14 h 07 min from sunrise to sunset. A lower noon sun puts more of the day's heat on east and west walls than on the roof, which is why shading west glass pays off here. Shorter days give the house a longer night to shed the day's heat.

50,519 people live in Enid, the 9th largest of the 45 Oklahoma cities sized on this site. Coordinates used: 36.4067, -97.8699.

Enid AC sizing questions

What size AC does a 2,000 sq ft house in Enid, OK need?

About 3.5 tons, for a cooling load of 41,300 BTU/hr on a 101°F design day. That is one ton per 581 square feet in Enid's climate.

Is 20 BTU per square foot right for Enid?

The chart gives 3.5 tons for 2,000 sq ft, against 3.5 tons sized from NOAA's 1991 to 2020 normals at Enid. For a single room here, plan on 20.6 BTU/hr per square foot.

What does central AC cost to run in Enid?

About $412 a year: 2,981 kWh at SEER2 14.3 and 13.81¢ per kWh, over 6 cooling months.