What size AC for Edmond, OK? 4 tons for 2,000 sq ft
What size AC a 2,000 sq ft house in Edmond needs
4 tons central AC or heat pump, about 44,000 BTU/hr of load
Here the 20 BTU per square foot chart lands close: 3.5 tons against a load of 3.7 tons. This is one of the climates the chart was written for.
If a contractor quotes you more than 4 tons for an average 2,000 sq ft house here, ask to see the Manual J load calculation behind it before you sign. That works out to one ton per 546 square feet in this climate. For a single room, size by the room: 22 BTU/hr per square foot.
The climate it is sized for
Climate from NOAA's 1991 to 2020 normals at Guthrie Municipal Airport (12.3 mi away). Jul is the hottest month, averaging a high of 94°F and a low of 72.3°F, with about 83 days a year at 90°F or more. That gives a design temperature of 101°F against 75°F inside.
What it costs to run
About 3,287 kWh a year at SEER2 14.3, or roughly $454 at Oklahoma's average residential rate of 13.81¢ per kWh. Cooling runs 7 months of the year here.
What drives the load in Edmond
Of the 44,000 BTU/hr, 18,720 comes through walls, roof and windows on a 101°F afternoon (43%), 13,000 is sun on the house (30%), 2,120 is four people and their appliances, and 10,200 is moisture the coil has to wring out of Edmond's summer air (23%).
Heat through the shell is the biggest share here, so insulation and air sealing cut the size you need more than shading would. Sensible heat totals 33,840 BTU/hr before the moisture allowance.
Other house sizes in Edmond
| House | Load, BTU/hr | Size | 20 BTU/ft² chart |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1,000 sq ft | 23,400 | 2 tons | 2 tons |
| 1,500 sq ft | 33,700 | 3 tons | 2.5 tons |
| 2,500 sq ft | 54,300 | 5 tons | 5 tons |
| 3,000 sq ft | 64,600 | 5 tons | 5 tons |
Single rooms with a window or mini-split unit: a 150 sq ft bedroom needs about 3,300 BTU/hr; a 350 sq ft living room needs about 7,700 BTU/hr; a 600 sq ft open plan kitchen and family room needs about 13,200 BTU/hr.
Month by month in Edmond
| Month | Avg high | Cooling degree days | AC kWh |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 49.1°F | 0 | 0 |
| Feb | 53.7°F | 1 | 2 |
| Mar | 63.1°F | 16 | 25 |
| Apr | 71.7°F | 56 | 88 |
| May | 79.7°F | 177 | 278 |
| Jun | 88.2°F | 393 | 617 |
| Jul | 94°F | 563 | 884 |
| Aug | 93.1°F | 524 | 823 |
| Sep | 84.8°F | 279 | 439 |
| Oct | 73.4°F | 77 | 121 |
| Nov | 61°F | 7 | 11 |
| Dec | 50.3°F | 0 | 1 |
Jul alone uses 27% of the year's cooling energy. The unit runs the equivalent of 1,069 hours a year at full output.
Edmond against nearby cities
| City | Distance | Design day | Size for 2,000 sq ft |
|---|---|---|---|
| Guthrie, OK | 14 mi | 101°F | 4 tons |
| Midwest City, OK | 15 mi | 100°F | 3.5 tons |
| Choctaw, OK | 15 mi | 100°F | 3.5 tons |
| Oklahoma City, OK | 15 mi | 100°F | 3.5 tons |
| Warr Acres, OK | 15 mi | 101°F | 4 tons |
| Del City, OK | 16 mi | 100°F | 3.5 tons |
Of 45 Oklahoma cities here, Edmond has the 5th highest cooling load. The range runs from Miami at 35,600 BTU/hr to Ardmore at 44,900.
Where Edmond's weather numbers come from
The nearest NOAA station with full 1991 to 2020 normals is Guthrie Municipal Airport, 12.3 miles from the center of Edmond at 1,065 ft above sea level. That is close enough that the station's summers are Edmond's summers.
1 other city uses the same station and get the same climate inputs. The closest to Edmond: Guthrie (14 mi away, 1.7 mi from the station). Edmond is farther from the station than 1 of them.
The sun over Edmond in late July
At 35.67°N, the noon sun on 21 July stands 74.7° above the horizon over Edmond and the day runs 14 h 04 min from sunrise to sunset. A lower noon sun puts more of the day's heat on east and west walls than on the roof, which is why shading west glass pays off here. Shorter days give the house a longer night to shed the day's heat.
99,040 people live in Edmond, the 5th largest of the 45 Oklahoma cities sized on this site. Coordinates used: 35.6738, -97.4131.
Edmond AC sizing questions
What size AC does a 2,000 sq ft house in Edmond, OK need?
About 4 tons, for a cooling load of 44,000 BTU/hr on a 101°F design day. That is one ton per 546 square feet in Edmond's climate.
Is 20 BTU per square foot right for Edmond?
The chart gives 3.5 tons for 2,000 sq ft, against 4 tons sized from NOAA's 1991 to 2020 normals at Guthrie Municipal Airport. For a single room here, plan on 22 BTU/hr per square foot.
What does central AC cost to run in Edmond?
About $454 a year: 3,287 kWh at SEER2 14.3 and 13.81¢ per kWh, over 7 cooling months.