What size AC for Shawnee, KS? 3 tons for 2,000 sq ft

What size AC a 2,000 sq ft house in Shawnee needs

3 tons central AC or heat pump, about 34,300 BTU/hr of load

The 20 BTU per square foot chart would put in 3.5 tons, about 23% more than this climate needs. An oversized unit cools the air fast, shuts off before it pulls moisture out, and leaves the house cold and clammy.

If a contractor quotes you more than 3 tons for an average 2,000 sq ft house here, ask to see the Manual J load calculation behind it before you sign. That works out to one ton per 701 square feet in this climate. For a single room, size by the room: 17.1 BTU/hr per square foot.

The climate it is sized for

Climate from NOAA's 1991 to 2020 normals at Olathe Johnson County Executive Airport (12.1 mi away). Jul is the hottest month, averaging a high of 87.5°F and a low of 68.9°F, with about 33 days a year at 90°F or more. That gives a design temperature of 93°F against 75°F inside.

What it costs to run

About 1,991 kWh a year at SEER2 14.3, or roughly $304 at Kansas's average residential rate of 15.26¢ per kWh. Cooling runs 5 months of the year here.

What drives the load in Shawnee

Of the 34,300 BTU/hr, 12,960 comes through walls, roof and windows on a 93°F afternoon (38%), 13,000 is sun on the house (38%), 2,120 is four people and their appliances, and 6,200 is moisture the coil has to wring out of Shawnee's summer air (18%).

Sun is the biggest share here, more than heat through the walls, so shading west windows and a light roof cut the size you need more than extra insulation would. Sensible heat totals 28,080 BTU/hr before the moisture allowance.

Other house sizes in Shawnee

Single rooms with a window or mini-split unit: a 150 sq ft bedroom needs about 2,600 BTU/hr; a 350 sq ft living room needs about 6,000 BTU/hr; a 600 sq ft open plan kitchen and family room needs about 10,300 BTU/hr.

Month by month in Shawnee

Jul alone uses 30% of the year's cooling energy. The unit runs the equivalent of 831 hours a year at full output.

Shawnee against nearby cities

Of 38 Kansas cities here, Shawnee has the 33rd highest cooling load. The range runs from Pittsburg at 33,100 BTU/hr to Wichita at 39,500.

Where Shawnee's weather numbers come from

The nearest NOAA station with full 1991 to 2020 normals is Olathe Johnson County Executive Airport, 12.1 miles from the center of Shawnee at 1,074 ft above sea level. That is close enough that the station's summers are Shawnee's summers.

5 other cities use the same station and get the same climate inputs. The closest to Shawnee: Lenexa (4 mi away, 8.7 mi from the station), Olathe (9 mi away, 4.9 mi from the station), Overland Park (11 mi away, 3.8 mi from the station), Leawood (12 mi away, 7.3 mi from the station), Belton (20 mi away, 11.5 mi from the station). Shawnee is farther from the station than 5 of them.

The sun over Shawnee in late July

At 39.02°N, the noon sun on 21 July stands 71.4° above the horizon over Shawnee and the day runs 14 h 20 min from sunrise to sunset. A lower noon sun puts more of the day's heat on east and west walls than on the roof, which is why shading west glass pays off here. Shorter days give the house a longer night to shed the day's heat.

69,724 people live in Shawnee, the 7th largest of the 38 Kansas cities sized on this site. Coordinates used: 39.0175, -94.8058.

Shawnee AC sizing questions