ACSizeCheck

What size AC for Hobart, IN? 2.5 tons for 2,000 sq ft

What size AC a 2,000 sq ft house in Hobart needs

2.5 tons central AC or heat pump, about 29,800 BTU/hr of load

The 20 BTU per square foot chart would put in 3.5 tons, about 41% more than this climate needs. An oversized unit cools the air fast, shuts off before it pulls moisture out, and leaves the house cold and clammy.

If a contractor quotes you more than 2.5 tons for an average 2,000 sq ft house here, ask to see the Manual J load calculation behind it before you sign. That works out to one ton per 805 square feet in this climate. For a single room, size by the room: 14.9 BTU/hr per square foot.

The climate it is sized for

Climate from NOAA's 1991 to 2020 normals at Valparaiso Porter County Municipal Airport (15 mi away). Jul is the hottest month, averaging a high of 85°F and a low of 64.2°F, with about 15 days a year at 90°F or more. That gives a design temperature of 90°F against 75°F inside.

What it costs to run

About 1,356 kWh a year at SEER2 14.3, or roughly $231 at Indiana's average residential rate of 17.04¢ per kWh. Cooling runs 5 months of the year here.

What drives the load in Hobart

Of the 29,800 BTU/hr, 10,800 comes through walls, roof and windows on a 90°F afternoon (36%), 13,000 is sun on the house (44%), 2,120 is four people and their appliances, and 3,900 is moisture the coil has to wring out of Hobart's summer air (13%).

Sun is the biggest share here, more than heat through the walls, so shading west windows and a light roof cut the size you need more than extra insulation would. Sensible heat totals 25,920 BTU/hr before the moisture allowance.

Other house sizes in Hobart

HouseLoad, BTU/hrSize20 BTU/ft² chart
1,000 sq ft16,1001.5 tons2 tons
1,500 sq ft23,0002 tons2.5 tons
2,500 sq ft36,7003.5 tons5 tons
3,000 sq ft43,5004 tons5 tons

Single rooms with a window or mini-split unit: a 150 sq ft bedroom needs about 2,200 BTU/hr; a 350 sq ft living room needs about 5,200 BTU/hr; a 600 sq ft open plan kitchen and family room needs about 8,900 BTU/hr.

Month by month in Hobart

MonthAvg highCooling degree daysAC kWh
Jan33.9°F00
Feb37.9°F00
Mar49.1°F34
Apr62.1°F913
May73°F72100
Jun82.2°F213296
Jul85°F300417
Aug83.3°F247343
Sep77.6°F111155
Oct65.1°F2027
Nov50.5°F01
Dec38.8°F00

Jul alone uses 31% of the year's cooling energy. The unit runs the equivalent of 650 hours a year at full output.

Hobart against nearby cities

CityDistanceDesign daySize for 2,000 sq ft
Merrillville, IN4 mi90°F2.5 tons
Lake Station, IN5 mi90°F2.5 tons
Gary, IN6 mi90°F2.5 tons
Portage, IN7 mi90°F2.5 tons
Griffith, IN8 mi90°F2.5 tons
Crown Point, IN8 mi90°F2.5 tons

Of 88 Indiana cities here, Hobart has the 34th highest cooling load. The range runs from Auburn at 24,100 BTU/hr to Jasper at 36,400.

Where Hobart's weather numbers come from

The nearest NOAA station with full 1991 to 2020 normals is Valparaiso Porter County Municipal Airport, 15 miles from the center of Hobart at 768 ft above sea level. That is close enough that the station's summers are Hobart's summers.

11 other cities use the same station and get the same climate inputs. The closest to Hobart: Merrillville (4 mi away, 16.6 mi from the station), Lake Station (5 mi away, 15.7 mi from the station), Gary (6 mi away, 20.4 mi from the station), Portage (7 mi away, 13.2 mi from the station), Griffith (8 mi away, 22.6 mi from the station). Hobart is farther from the station than 3 of them.

The sun over Hobart in late July

At 41.51°N, the noon sun on 21 July stands 68.9° above the horizon over Hobart and the day runs 14 h 34 min from sunrise to sunset. A lower noon sun puts more of the day's heat on east and west walls than on the roof, which is why shading west glass pays off here. Long days mean the house keeps gaining heat into the evening, well after the outdoor peak.

29,418 people live in Hobart, the 36th largest of the 88 Indiana cities sized on this site. Coordinates used: 41.5135, -87.2764.

Hobart AC sizing questions

What size AC does a 2,000 sq ft house in Hobart, IN need?

About 2.5 tons, for a cooling load of 29,800 BTU/hr on a 90°F design day. That is one ton per 805 square feet in Hobart's climate.

Is 20 BTU per square foot right for Hobart?

The chart gives 3.5 tons for 2,000 sq ft, against 2.5 tons sized from NOAA's 1991 to 2020 normals at Valparaiso Porter County Municipal Airport. For a single room here, plan on 14.9 BTU/hr per square foot.

What does central AC cost to run in Hobart?

About $231 a year: 1,356 kWh at SEER2 14.3 and 17.04¢ per kWh, over 5 cooling months.