What size AC for Camp Verde, AZ? 4 tons for 2,000 sq ft
What size AC a 2,000 sq ft house in Camp Verde needs
4 tons central AC or heat pump, about 45,500 BTU/hr of load
Here the 20 BTU per square foot chart lands close: 3.5 tons against a load of 3.8 tons. This is one of the climates the chart was written for.
If a contractor quotes you more than 4 tons for an average 2,000 sq ft house here, ask to see the Manual J load calculation behind it before you sign. That works out to one ton per 527 square feet in this climate. For a single room, size by the room: 22.8 BTU/hr per square foot.
The climate it is sized for
Climate from NOAA's 1991 to 2020 normals at Montezuma Castle Nm (3 mi away). Jul is the hottest month, averaging a high of 100.8°F and a low of 64°F, with about 135 days a year at 90°F or more. That gives a design temperature of 109°F against 75°F inside.
What it costs to run
About 2,537 kWh a year at SEER2 14.3, or roughly $390 at Arizona's average residential rate of 15.36¢ per kWh. Cooling runs 5 months of the year here.
What drives the load in Camp Verde
Of the 45,500 BTU/hr, 24,480 comes through walls, roof and windows on a 109°F afternoon (54%), 13,000 is sun on the house (29%), 2,120 is four people and their appliances, and 5,900 is moisture the coil has to wring out of Camp Verde's summer air (13%).
Heat through the shell is the biggest share here, so insulation and air sealing cut the size you need more than shading would. Sensible heat totals 39,600 BTU/hr before the moisture allowance.
Other house sizes in Camp Verde
| House | Load, BTU/hr | Size | 20 BTU/ft² chart |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1,000 sq ft | 24,000 | 2 tons | 2 tons |
| 1,500 sq ft | 34,800 | 3 tons | 2.5 tons |
| 2,500 sq ft | 56,300 | 5 tons | 5 tons |
| 3,000 sq ft | 67,100 | 5 tons | 5 tons |
Single rooms with a window or mini-split unit: a 150 sq ft bedroom needs about 3,400 BTU/hr; a 350 sq ft living room needs about 8,000 BTU/hr; a 600 sq ft open plan kitchen and family room needs about 13,700 BTU/hr.
Month by month in Camp Verde
| Month | Avg high | Cooling degree days | AC kWh |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 60.5°F | 0 | 0 |
| Feb | 64.9°F | 0 | 0 |
| Mar | 72°F | 1 | 1 |
| Apr | 79°F | 16 | 22 |
| May | 87.6°F | 124 | 173 |
| Jun | 98.1°F | 340 | 473 |
| Jul | 100.8°F | 539 | 749 |
| Aug | 98.5°F | 485 | 674 |
| Sep | 93°F | 275 | 382 |
| Oct | 82.3°F | 44 | 62 |
| Nov | 69.3°F | 1 | 1 |
| Dec | 58.6°F | 0 | 0 |
Jul alone uses 30% of the year's cooling energy. The unit runs the equivalent of 797 hours a year at full output.
Camp Verde against nearby cities
| City | Distance | Design day | Size for 2,000 sq ft |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cottonwood, AZ | 14 mi | 109°F | 4 tons |
| Prescott Valley, AZ | 26 mi | 96°F | 3 tons |
| Chino Valley, AZ | 33 mi | 96°F | 3 tons |
| Prescott, AZ | 34 mi | 96°F | 3 tons |
| Payson, AZ | 38 mi | 99°F | 3 tons |
| Flagstaff, AZ | 45 mi | 86°F | 2 tons |
Of 44 Arizona cities here, Camp Verde has the 34th highest cooling load. The range runs from Flagstaff at 24,000 BTU/hr to Bullhead City at 60,800.
Where Camp Verde's weather numbers come from
The nearest NOAA station with full 1991 to 2020 normals is Montezuma Castle Nm, 3 miles from the center of Camp Verde at 3,180 ft above sea level. That is close enough that the station's summers are Camp Verde's summers.
No other city in this set uses Montezuma Castle Nm, so this sizing is Camp Verde's alone.
The sun over Camp Verde in late July
At 34.57°N, the noon sun on 21 July stands 75.8° above the horizon over Camp Verde and the day runs 13 h 59 min from sunrise to sunset. A lower noon sun puts more of the day's heat on east and west walls than on the roof, which is why shading west glass pays off here. Shorter days give the house a longer night to shed the day's heat.
12,608 people live in Camp Verde, the 41st largest of the 44 Arizona cities sized on this site. Coordinates used: 34.5694, -111.8570.
Camp Verde AC sizing questions
What size AC does a 2,000 sq ft house in Camp Verde, AZ need?
About 4 tons, for a cooling load of 45,500 BTU/hr on a 109°F design day. That is one ton per 527 square feet in Camp Verde's climate.
Is 20 BTU per square foot right for Camp Verde?
The chart gives 3.5 tons for 2,000 sq ft, against 4 tons sized from NOAA's 1991 to 2020 normals at Montezuma Castle Nm. For a single room here, plan on 22.8 BTU/hr per square foot.
What does central AC cost to run in Camp Verde?
About $390 a year: 2,537 kWh at SEER2 14.3 and 15.36¢ per kWh, over 5 cooling months.